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Nutrition

HOW SWEET IT IS: SUGAR SUBSTITUTES

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Sucralose (Splenda)
–    An altered sugar molecule; passes through the body undigested (0 calories)
–    Straight substitute for regular sugar
–    Leading sugar substitute
–    Though often promoted as a “natural,” substitute, it’s a synthetic compound.

Stevia extracts (such as Truvia and PureVia)
–    Comes from the shrub Stevia rebaudiana
–    Number two brand of sugar substitute
–    Touted as “natural,” though the leaves have to be highly processed to isolate the compounds.

Aspartame (NutraSweet, Equal)
–    Made from two amino acids
–    Unsafe for people with phenylketonuria (PKU
–    Safe for humans, according to exhaustive reviews by the FDA, WHO and other authorities.

Acesulfame Potassium (Sunett and Sweet One)
–    Compound passes through the body unchanged (0 calories)
–    FDA has repeatedly reaffirmed its safety, as has the WHO and the European Union. Nearly 100 studies have given it a clean bill of health.

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